JRP 02-27

Partners

CEA

EC-JRC-ITU

KTH

CNRS

Contact

Dr. C. Guéneau
Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique - DEN/DPC/SCP - Bât. 450SE - CEA Saclay - 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex - France
Phone + 33 (0) 1 69 08 67 41
Fax + 33 (0) 1 69 08 92 21
E-mail e-mail

Development of a thermodynamic database for advanced nuclear fuels

Status

 
Terminated - Planned from February 2005 till August 2006

Goals

The objective of this joint research project is to join competences in nuclear materials and thermodynamic modelling to build a common predictive tool, allowing the assessment of both thermodynamic properties and phase diagrams of advanced fuels. This ‘thermodynamic database for advanced nuclear fuels' will be developed according to the CALPHAD method and will contribute to:

  • the prediction of possible chemical interactions between fuel components in the solid, liquid and/or gas state (in different atmospheres);
  • the prediction of gas partial pressures;
  • the localization of the fission products in different fuels.

Expected results

The results of this joint research project will allow to:

  • deliver of a tool for thermodynamic calculations in irradiated advanced fuels;
  • bring essential input data for the choice of the fuel materials for the HTR and GFR reactors;
  • define an experimental program to bring new experimental data in most key systems of advanced fuels;
  • predict the physicochemical behaviour of the irradiated fuel materials in normal and accidental conditions.

Presentations

  • Guéneau C., Chatain S., Dumas J.C., Piron J.-P., Lechelle J., Pontillon Y., Ducros G., Rado C., Defoort F., Froment K., Dupin N., Sundman B., Noel H., Konings R., "FUELBASE : a thermodynamic database for advanced nuclear fuels", Workshop MMSNF4 17-18 November 2005/ Washington DC, USA, 2005. Presentation
  • Guéneau C., Chatain S., Dumas J.-C., Piron J.-P., Lechelle J., Pontillon Y., Ducros G., Rado C., Defoort F., Froment K., Dupin N., Sundman B., Noël H., Konings R., "FUELBASE : base de données thermodynamiques pour les combustibles du futur", Séminaire CERAMIQUE CEA 7-8 September 2005/ Marcoule, France, 2005. Presentation

Reports